INDIA - Draft National Medical Device Policy-2015 -Department
of Pharmaceuticals
On June 03, 2015, the Department of Pharmaceuticals (DoP) has issued the draft of the National Medical Device Policy-2015 delineating the objective, responsibilities, initiatives, framework and implementation of the “National Medical Device Authority (NMDA)” and invited comments from stakeholders by June 30, 2015.
The objective of the National Medical Device Policy is to strengthen the 'Make in India' drive in the medical device sector by reducing dependence on imports and setting up a strong base for medical devices in terms of affordability and availability for patients.
Following are the highlights of the Policy:
- An
autonomous body, "National Medical Device Authority"(NMDA), to
be created under the DoP which shall:
- identify
and prevent creation of unnecessary and unjustified technical barriers to
trade, especially by new or changing technical regulations;
- support
and prepare indigenous businesses to face competition, access foreign
markets, and find new business partners abroad;
- promote
networking of national and international organizations within and outside
India with the aim of facilitating scientific co-operation, coordination
of activities, exchange of information, implementation of joint projects
and exchange of expertise;
- take
all such steps to ensure that the public, medical professionals and
interested parties receive rapid, reliable, objective and comprehensive
information through appropriate methods and means.
- The
Government on the recommendations of NMDA, subject to availability of
Budgetary resources, may consider the following incentives for both
Greenfield and Brownfield units:
- Preference
in government procurement may be considered for medical devices which are
being manufactured in India with an additional preference for medical
devices manufactured under the MSME sector.
- R&D
by agencies like ICMR, DBT, CSIR, DIETY & DoP should be supported/
coordinated through the single window facilitating body.
- Low
cost funding like interest subsidy to MSME
- Concessional
power tariff for up to 5-10 years
- Provide
seed capital, viability gap funding and co-fund start-up projects
- Provide
longer term view (10 years window) for 200% weighted tax deduction on
approved expenditure on R&D as the gestation period is high in
this industry.
- Tax/
duty structure to be designed to promote local manufacturing of quality
medical devices and diagnostic equipment
- Minimum/
zero duty on the import of raw materials and manufacturing equipment for
production of medical devices.
- Restrictions
on import of second hand diagnostic equipment/ tools
- Higher
taxes after 5-7 years of usage for imported second hand devices
- Institutional
framework:
- Set
up a Skill Development Committee under National Medical Devices Authority
with representatives from Medical devices Industry, academia (NIPERs) and
Healthcare Sector Skill Council (HSSC) under National Skill Development
Council (NSDC).
- To
create a system where Industry may place/make available their IP in
non-core activities available to the exchange which may help
technological up-gradation of the sector.
- Affordability:
- The
medical devices may be included as a separate entry in the list of
commodities controlled under the Essential Commodities Act.
- The
Government may announce a separate policy enunciating the principles for
regulating the prices of identified medical devices and implement the
same by notifying a separate Medical Devices Prices Control Order
(MDPCO).
- A
separate division may be created in the National Pharmaceuticals Pricing
Authority for pricing of the devices by suitably amending the resolution
constituting NPPA.
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